Minister of Education, crisis measures: fewer scholarships, larger classes, increased norms. “I am ready for sacrifice”

The Minister of Education, Daniel David, made the first details on the measures included in the government program. He has announced that he is ready to be “a sacrifice minister”. “I hope to be as many of the solutions as possible, not the problems ”David said.

The Minister of Education transmitted what measures are included in the Mediafax photo government program

Daniel David, who started his second term at the forefront of the Ministry of Education and Research as a PNL technocrat, mentioned that he sends a “more personal, but with institutional commitments”. Stated that he did not look for this second term but that he came “As a debt related to the fact that the new coalition has assumed the QX report as a major reform in education-research and, obviously, as an author, I am probably most advisable to implement it.” Also cataloged the invitation of the prime minister and of the PNL right “A window of rare opportunity to normalize some things that have been dragging for too long in our education-research system.” Among the measures that he spoke are the changes in the system of granting school scholarships, the payment of the staff, the resizing of the school network by modifying the number of students in the class and the number of students for a unit with legal personality.

“Optimism has now turned into a worried realism”

As in the first term, I start the second term as an expert/technocrat supported by PNL. I did not think it could be a more complicated situation than the first mandate, especially since the aspect of political instability was solved. So, I was optimistic, while working on the Governing Program for Education -Receiving (2025 – 2028). Optimism has now transformed into a worried realism, when we saw the economic-financial decisions on the education-research. Yes the country is in crisis, and if we do not do what is correct then we will block“David said.

The Minister of Education has stated that he is expected to “faster debates”, but that “in the end we will have widely accepted solutions, which will modernize it, for the people in education-research and society in general”.

“We have no people to be available in education-research”

In his message, the minister Daniel David gave assurances that no availability will take place in the next period, and in the medium term the target is for the debut salary to start from the average salary to the economy. Also, by 2030 the target is to reach 1% of GDP for research.

In the immediate deadline, my message is that we do not have people to be available in Education -Receiving – this means we will not stop employment contracts and do not change salaries. In the medium term, in the law of unitary pay, the starting point in the education in education must be the average gross salary for the beginner, and the positions of CSII/CSI should be treated similar to the positions of conf./prof. – This was already engaged during the strikes of 2023, was caught in various legal norms and some even in the governance program, the president even talking about “the financial stimulation of the teaching staff”. In the long term, we must target the touch, at the latest by 2030, 1% of GDP for research and 15% of the general consolidated (on expense) budget for education ”, David said.

About scholarships: “We no longer allow this system financially”

Daniel David also announced the concrete measures established in the government program, which is to be put into practice. The school scholarship system will change, the reality, the minister said, being that “we no longer allow this system financially”.

“I.Here are some measures, imposed on our system under the current economic-financial conditions and the way I intend to implement them (they are not yet definitive as an operationalization method, they are in the analysis, discussing these days with experts and social dialogue partners):

BBears in educationSpectacular growth of recent years cannot be supported. I think it was a good intention, but it is unsustainable! We have one of the most generous European scholarship systems, without being one of the world’s economic forces or having a clear impact on the entire current scholarship system. But, more importantly, honestly and directly said, especially now in crisis, we will not allow this system financially! For example, we must understand that the annual expenses with these scholarships are now to 7 billion RON, that is, almost a quarter of the deficit for which we return the country on the back and everywhere the budget of research and development in the country ”said the minister.

Therefore, “Rational and decent measures” which will be taken refers to the preservation of only two categories of scholarships: social scholarships, to ensure inclusion (will also be kept for minor mothers), respectively merit scholarships, which will be up to 15% of a class, provided a minimum note of 9.

Instead, the prizes for winners will be increased after the reorganization of the Olympics / competitions. The scholarships will only be granted for the time when students are at school. “Where the law obliges to refer to the minimum wage on the economy, we will do it at the net salary, not gross, as long as the scholarships are not taxed“, The minister said.

Another announced modification is to grant social scholarships through the institutions of the local social assistance authorities, according to a methodology initiated by the Ministry of Education and Research, and this is because the teachers and the Ministry of Education and Research must deal with education. “In this way, we define correctly the” inclusion “and” merit “, without distorting their correct meanings, and the children who need to be protected by social scholarships, and those who are very performing will be supported as much as we can now. Once we make these rational and decent reorganizations, I am convinced that the gradual increase of the budget in the years that come will bring additional resources ”the minister said.

The didactic norm, raised by two hours

Minister Daniel David also made details about a theme that has already warmed the spirits on the teachers’ groups, from the social networks: the didactic norm.

I will propose that the values ​​established by the law can be increased by maximum 2 hours, by a methodology of the ministry, according to various criteria (eg: how fragmented is the norm, the working environment, the age, the number of children with CES in the class), which I will discuss with the social dialogue partners. Degrevations for seniority will be able to do during the non -teaching time of the norm. The degrees for the management positions will be around 30%, differentiated according to responsibilities, and must usually be incompatible with the payment by time ”, the minister said.

Payment with time is related to total work time (40 hours per week), so that the value of one hour to pay by time does not exceed the value of an hour of the norm.

In higher education, the limit of 16 equivalent 16 hours will become 18, “to help universities to join the allocated budget.”

Educational merits. Increase the number of students in the class

They will increase, within psycho-pedagogical and administrative limits, the minimum number and maximum students in one class. Also, in order to encourage a reform of rural education, the number of students from which an educational unit can have legal personality will be increased. If we wisely implement this measure -to remember that we are in a crisis situation, not of social normality -, even temporarily, we practically strengthen and save the important aspects, we make it efficient what does not work and so we develop ”, the minister said.

Measures such as “increased norm”, “resizing scholarships” are imposed from outside the system, the minister having a choice between them and the desire of the people in the system to change nothing of the current benefits. “I tried to find a rational and decent approach, which allows us to keep people and salaries and increase in the medium-long term. Otherwise, in crisis situations, others will dictate the rules and changes. I can assume that any change that will not correspond to the future of European practices and the economic-financial conditions,”

I am prepared to be a sacrificial minister now, willing to carry also the wicked critics (made to destabilize our system or country) and the justified ones (political and human), for the sake of our common good-Lung term! I do not invite you to the same thing, but I just hope to be as many solutions as possible, not the problems. I do not think that a reasonable man does not rationally understand that the changes are reasonable in crisis situations (some were needed even in normal situation). However, I can understand as a psychologist that, emotionally, you can not be satisfied with crisis measures ”, noted the Minister of Education.

At the end of the message, the minister announced that he will give up a quarter of his minister’s salary monthly to redirect the money to 2 merit and 7 social scholarships.

Thursday, June 26, 2025, from 2 pm, the minister announced that he will hold a press conference and present the reforms in the QX report, “which we will then be able to examine periodically, in terms of respecting commitments ”David concluded.